Optimization of Plant Growth Regulators for In Vitro Shoot Multiplication of Salvadora persica L.
Keywords:
Salvadora persica, Murashige and Skoog, IAA, BAP, KINAbstract
The present investigation was undertaken to develop an efficient protocol for the rapid micropropagation of Salvadora persica L., a medicinally and economically important desert tree. Leaf explants were cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium (Murashige and Skoog, 1962) supplemented with different concentrations and combinations of plant growth regulators. The stem explants were excised from plant and inoculated on MS medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/L of IAA along with different concentrations of BAP and KIN. The frequency of shoot regeneration from stem node was affected by different concentrations of auxins and cytokinin. Length of shoot recorded was maximum on 0.5 mg/L IAA along with 2.5 mg/L BAP and 3.0 mg/L of KIN using stem as explant. However, at 1.5 mg/L of BAP and 2.0 mg/L of KIN concentration of showed satisfactory rate of multiplication using leaf explant.
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